MSc in Physics

Physics master's programme at Chalmers

In this programme, you will be able to identify and explain general aspects of physics that are integral to applications in engineering and natural sciences. Furthermore, you will be able to identify relevant theoretical, computational, and experimental methods and apply these to problem-solving across a wide range of disciplines or multi-disciplinary fields.

The master's programme in Physics is intended for those who have a strong interest in theoretical, computational, and/or experimental aspects of physics and astronomy. In short, theory provides models and concepts that can explain and predict experimental observations. The use of computers allows for numerical computation of the fundamental laws of physics and the use of advanced techniques, in for example: machine learning and quantum computing.

T​he new specialization profile in quantum technology that starts in autumn 2022 is developed in close collaboration with the research effort to build a superconducting quantum computer at Chalmers.

Topics range from the subatomic to cosmological scale, covering complex phenomena relevant in, for instance, quantum technology, nanomaterials, and living matter. Further, the programme fosters creative thinking, critical evaluation, and problem-solving/engineering skills grounded in the fundamental principles of the physical world.

In the core courses of the programme, the focus lies in giving you a solid understanding of the fundamental principles of physics, thereby preparing you for a future driven by knowledge and technology. You are recommended to choose two out of five different specializations, namely astronomy, computational physics, high-energy physics, materials science or quantum technology.

Finally, the use of advanced instrumentation, both in-house and at large facilities, like our very own Nanofabrication laboratory, one of the best equipped university cleanrooms in Europe​ and The Onsala space observatory, will give you the in-depth knowledge of material and biological systems, and of distant stars and galaxies.

Topics covered

Topics covered in the master's programme in Physics at Chalmers include atomic simulations, bayesian statistics, biotechnology, continuum modeling, electronic structure, excitons, exoplanets, galaxies, machine learning, metamaterials, materials imaging, nanomaterials, plasmons, quantum computing, quantum field theory, quantum mechanics, quantum technology, spectroscopy techniques, star formation, string theory, the standard model.The subjects of biotechnical physics and computational science are fundamental areas in the Physics master’s programme. The courses included in the programme plan handle topics such as astronomy and materials imaging.

Master's programme structure

The master's programme runs for a duration of two years, leading to a Master of Science (MSc) degree . During each year, students can earn 60 credits (ECTS) and complete the programme by accumulating a total of 120 credits. Credits are earned by completing courses where each course is usually 7.5 credits. The programme consists of Compulsory courses, Compulsory elective courses and Elective courses.

Compulsory courses year 1

During the first year the programme starts with three compulsory courses that form a common foundation in Physics. Each course is usually 7.5 credits.

• Learning from data
• Quantum mechanics
• Experimental methods in modern physics​

Compulsory courses year 2

In the second year you must complete a master's thesis in order to graduate. The thesis may be worth 30 credits or 60 credits depending on your choice.

• ​Master’s thesis

Compulsory elective courses

Through compulsory elective courses, you can then specialize in astronomy, computational physics, high-energy physics, material physics, quantum technology or a combination thereof. During year 1 and 2, you need to select at least two compulsory elective courses and four elective courses out of the following in order to graduate.

Profile: Astronomy

​​Compulsory Elective courses

• Modern astrophysics

Elective courses

• Stellar physics
• Interstellar medium and star formation
• Galaxies and observational cosmology
• Exoplanets
• Radio astronomy

Profile: Computational physics

​Compulsory Elective courses

• Computational physics

Elective courses

• Computational materials and molecular physics
• Computational continuum physics
• Plasma physics with applications
• Advanced simulation and machine learning
• Quantum computing

Profile: High-energy physics

• Compulsory Elective courses
• Symmetry

​Elective courses

• Gravitation and cosmology
• Quantum field theory
• Standard model of particle physics
• String theory

Profile: Material physics

​Compulsory Elective courses

• Spectroscopy
• Statistical physics

​Elective courses

• Fundamentals of hard and soft materials
• Condensed matter physics
• Biological and biotechnical physics
• ​Physics and applications of electromagnetic fields and optical materials
• Semiconductor materials physics
• Materials imaging and microanalysis
• Surface and nanophysics
• Functional energy materials

Profile: Quantum technology (New profile - starts autumn 2022)

Compulsory Elective courses

• Quantum computing

​Elective courses

• Superconductivity and low-temperature physics
• Quantum optics and Quantum Informatics
• Superconducting devices
• Fundamentals of micro and nano-fabrication
• Modeling and fabrication
• Open quantum systems

Specialized course

• Science, innovation and entrepreneurship​​

General entry requirements

An applicant must either have a Bachelor's degree in Science/Engineering/Technology/Architecture or be enrolled in his/her last year of studies leading to such a degree.

Specific entry requirements

Bachelor's degree with a major in: Engineering Physics, Physics, Engineering Mathematics, Electrical Engineering, Material Science, Chemical Engineering or the equivalent

Prerequisites: Mathematics (at least 30 credits) and Quantum Physics

Career

This master's programme will prepare you for a professional career in the private or public sector, both nationally and internationally. You will acquire a broad insight into the areas of physics that will form the basis for the advanced technologies of today and tomorrow. You will be able to identify and explain general aspects of physics that are integral to applications in engineering and natural sciences.

Our graduates’ expertise in problem-solving and in advanced experimental or theoretical techniques is highly valued in the private or public sector. In addition, the resulting training renders the programme graduates less sensitive to e.g. fluctuations within a particular sector. The master's programme is an excellent preparation for careers in fields that benefit from quantitative and analytical thinking, e.g., industrial research, consulting, teaching, research organizations and an academic career.

Research within Physics

Examples of research activities include the study of string theory, computational methods to understand the atomic and sub-atomic scale, energy-related materials, such as lithium batteries, and materials for specific applications, such as nanoplasmonics, interfaces between biological systems and inorganic structures, and advanced experiments, in which state-of-the-art instruments contribute to an understanding of both the microscopic world and astrophysical phenomena.

The research activities connected to the programme are represented by different Divisions of the Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, the Department of Physics and Department of Space, Earth and Environment, but also to several large research centers and, e.g., Graphene Centre and Wallenberg Centre for Quantum Technology. The Physics master's programme is also connected to several of the Chalmers Areas of Advance – strengthening the research focus. The Areas of Advance most closely connected to Physics are Energy, Materials Science, and Nanotechnology. Several excellent researchers take an active part as course responsible teachers in the programme.

Study the Swedish way at Chalmers University of Technology

Providing a comprehensive education in science, engineering, technology and architecture, Chalmers University of Technology is one of Scandinavia’s most respected universities, and consistently ranks highly among the world’s best. Chalmers is a household name in Sweden, regarded as the most reputable and well-known University in the country.

When you study at Chalmers University of Technology, you become part of a rich and diverse culture stretching back to 1829. Alongside the world-class facilities and faculty, the student life is full of fun and adventure, with hundreds of clubs and societies offering everything from ballooning, robotics and jazz to theatrical and sports clubs. This side of student life is deeply embedded in the Chalmers spirit, with more than half of our students involved in the cultural life of the University in this way.

And when it comes to the education and research at Chalmers, you will find that you are right at the cutting edge of your field. With over two centuries’ worth of excellence brought thoroughly up to date with modern infrastructure and teaching methods, here you will encounter a very particular way of doing things. When you study at Chalmers, you learn to think independently, using engineering methods in innovative ways to tackle the biggest challenges facing society, from climate change to the digital revolution. We encourage your creativity, and believe in the importance of free thinking. To facilitate openness and cooperation between students and teachers, we pursue a classically Scandinavian atmosphere, one that is truly informal and non-hierarchical – the Swedish way.

And alongside a world-class education, when you study at Chalmers, you will also get the chance to live in one of the most stunning and distinct cities in all of Europe. Our campus is situated right in the heart of Gothenburg, on Sweden’s beautiful west coast – one of the world’s greenest cities, built around forests, lakes, islands and rivers. But Gothenburg is also celebrated for its unique social atmosphere — a perfect blend of small-town charm and big-city energy. Consistently ranked as the friendliest and most sociable city in Sweden, Gothenburg has a spontaneous and relaxed atmosphere that sets it apart from many other university towns in Scandinavia and Europe.

Sustainability, entrepreneurship and equality are essential aspects of everything we do at Chalmers. Through project-based assignments, we provide hands-on, collaborative experience, focusing on applying theoretical knowledge to solve current and future problems. We have excellent connections with many relevant industrial and social partners, including local giants such as Volvo, SKF, and AstraZeneca, ensuring that our research and education is always closely aligned to real-world challenges and applications. Our global focus attracts students and staff from around 70 countries, and we offer around 40 master’s programmes taught entirely in English — preparing you for a truly international career.

Chalmers University of Technology is an exciting and dynamic university, in a beautiful and unique city. Our motto today remains the same as it was in 1829: Avancez — forward.